Infertility

Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive (get pregnant) despite having regular unprotected sex for one or more than one year (six months’ limit if the female’s age is more than 35). If it takes beyond this time period, medical help is needed and must be sought. The cause for infertility can be either present in the male or female, while in 20 percent of the cases, the cause is present in both partners. Infertility affects millions of people – and has an impact on their families and communities. Estimates suggest that approximately one in every six people of reproductive age worldwide experience infertility in their lifetime.

When to see a doctor

You probably don’t need to see your health care provider about infertility unless you have been trying regularly to get pregnant for at least one year. Women should talk with a care provider earlier, however, if they:

Are age 35 or older and have been trying to conceive for six months or longer
Are over age 40
Have irregular or absent periods
Have very painful period
Have been diagnosed with endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease
Have had multiple miscarriages
Have undergone treatment for cancer.

Causes of female infertility

Causes of female infertility may include:

Ovulation disorders, which affect the release of eggs from the ovaries. These include hormonal disorders such as polycystic ovary syndrome. Hyperprolactinemia, a condition in which you have too much prolactin — the hormone that stimulates breast milk production — also may interfere with ovulation. Either too much thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism) or too little (hypothyroidism) can affect the menstrual cycle or cause infertility. Other underlying causes may include too much exercise, eating disorders or tumors.
Uterine or cervical abnormalities, including abnormalities with the cervix, polyps in the uterus or the shape of the uterus. Noncancerous (benign) tumors in the uterine wall (uterine fibroids) may cause infertility by blocking the fallopian tubes or stopping a fertilized egg from implanting in the uterus.
Fallopian tube damage or blockage, often caused by inflammation of the fallopian tube (salpingitis). This can result from pelvic inflammatory disease, which is usually caused by a sexually transmitted infection, endometriosis or adhesions.
Endometriosis, which occurs when endometrial tissue grows outside of the uterus, may affect the function of the ovaries, uterus and fallopian tubes.
Primary ovarian insufficiency (early menopause), when the ovaries stop working and menstruation ends before age 40.
Cancer and its treatment. Certain cancers — particularly reproductive cancers — often impair female fertility. Both radiation and chemotherapy may affect fertility.

Risk factors

Many of the risk factors for both male and female infertility are the same. They include:

Age. Women’s fertility gradually declines with age, especially in the mid-30s, and it drops rapidly after age 37. Infertility in older women is likely due to the lower number and quality of eggs, and can also be due to health problems that affect fertility.
Tobacco use. Smoking tobacco or marijuana by either partner may reduce the likelihood of pregnancy. Miscarriages are more frequent in women who smoke.
Alcohol use. For women, there’s no safe level of alcohol use during conception or pregnancy. Alcohol use may contribute to infertility.
Being overweight. An inactive lifestyle and being overweight may increase the risk of infertility.
Being underweight. Women at risk of fertility problems include those with eating disorders, such as anorexia , and those who follow a very low-calorie or restrictive diet.
Exercise issues. A lack of exercise contributes to obesity, which increases the risk of infertility. Less often, ovulation problems may be associated with frequent strenuous, intense exercise in women who are not overweight.

Homeopathy and Infertility Treatment

The role of homeopathy in treating infertility is vast; it aims to treat the root cause as well as helps to improve the overall wellness of an individual. Homeopathy can increase the chances of natural conception and carrying the baby to full term. Choosing homeopathy can also help you avoid the possible side-effects of hormonal medicines, expensive surgeries and other unproven measures. Homeopathic medicines are made from natural substances and are side effect free. They help in correcting the root cause such as ovulation disorder, prolonged or scanty menses or low sex drive.

Homeopathy has proven its efficacy in Infertility treatment. It was demonstrated in a clinical study published in the ClinMed International Library. The study revealed the effectiveness of home0pathy treatment in the management of Infertility in women by a significant positive outcome. Out of 40 cases of female infertility, 27(67.5%) conceived after individualized homeopathy treatment.